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Clean Vehicle Credit – 26 U.S. Code § 30D

IRA Statuatory Location:

13401

Tax Code Location:

26 U.S. Code § 30D

New or Modified Provision:

Modified and extended. Credit extended with new rules pertaining to final assembly in the United States, critical minerals/battery components, and foreign entities of concern. Per manufacturer limit is lifted.

Eligible Recipients:

Vehicle consumers

Tribal Eligibility:

Yes, point of sale transfer to registered dealers (definition of “dealer” includes persons licensed by Indian Tribal governments to engage in the sale of vehicles)

Bureau/Office

Funded by:

U.S. Department of Treasury

Description

Provides a tax credit for purchasers of clean vehicles. The tax credit is not available for consumers who have adjusted gross incomes for the current or preceding year above $300,000 (couples), $225,000 (heads of household), $150,000 (singles). Not inflation adjusted.
Direct Pay Eligibility:
No
Transferability:
Yes. Starting in 2024, transferable only to the dealer at point of sale under section 30D(g) but not under section 6418.
Stackability:
Cannot claim both 30D credit and 45W credit.
Energy Community Bonus:
No

Relevant Announcements

Related Resources

Additional information is available on the Resources page.

Key Details

Period of Availability
Generally, vehicles placed in service in 2023-2032. Some of the 30D rules have differing timeframes.
Tax Mechanism:
Tax credit for consumers and businesses
Base Credit Amount:
$3,750 credit for vehicles meeting critical minerals requirement. The vehicle must contain a threshold percentage of critical minerals extracted or processed in the United States or in a country with which the United States has a free trade agreement, or recycled in North America. Additional $3,750 credit for vehicles meeting the requirement that a threshold percentage of battery components be manufactured or assembled in North America. Vehicles must meet other requirements, including final assembly in North America and MSRP limits (generally $55,000; for vans, SUVs, and pickups $80,000). Starting in 2024, qualifying vehicles cannot have battery components manufactured or assembled by a foreign entity of concern. Starting in 2025, qualifying vehicles’ batteries cannot contain critical minerals extracted, processed, or recycled by a foreign entity of concern.
Bonus Credit Amount:
None
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